Stevia rebaudiana ni igihingwa cyatsi kibisi cyumuryango wa Compositae nubwoko bwa Stevia, kavukire mu byatsi byo mu misozi ya Paraguay na Berezile muri Amerika yepfo. Kuva 1977, Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Hunan, Yunnan n'ahandi. mu Bushinwa hatangijwe kandi burahingwa.Ubu bwoko bukunda gukura ahantu hashyushye kandi h’ubushuhe kandi bwumva urumuri.Ibabi birimo 6-12%Stevioside, nibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge ni ifu yera.Ni uburyohe busanzwe burimo karori nkeya kandi biryoshye cyane, kandi nikimwe mubikoresho fatizo mubiribwa na farumasi.
Ibice nyamukuru mubice bya Stevia nistevioside, idafite gusa uburyohe bwinshi hamwe na karori nkeya, ariko ikagira n'ingaruka zimwe na zimwe za farumasi.Steviya ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura diyabete, kugenzura isukari mu maraso, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, kurwanya ibibyimba, kurwanya impiswi, kunoza ubudahangarwa, no guteza imbere metabolisme.Ni igira ingaruka nziza mukurwanya umubyibuho ukabije, kugenzura aside igifu, no kugarura umunaniro ukabije.Biragira kandi ingaruka zikomeye ku ndwara z'umutima, indwara z'amenyo y'abana, kandi icy'ingenzi ni uko ishobora gukuraho ingaruka mbi za sahrose.
Komite y’impuguke ihuriweho n’ibiribwa by’umuryango w’ibiribwa n’ubuhinzi by’umuryango w’abibumbye n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi byagaragaje neza muri raporo yayo mu nama yayo ya 69 muri Kamena 2008 ko abantu basanzwe bafite buri munsi banywa Stevioside munsi y’ibiro 4 mg / kg nta ngaruka mbi bigira ku mubiri w'umuntu.Stevioside ikoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n'ibiribwa n'ubuvuzi muri Amerika y'Epfo, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, ndetse no mu Burasirazuba bwa kure. Minisiteri y'Ubuzima y'Ubushinwa yemejeSteviosidenk'ibijumba bisanzwe bikoreshwa bitagira umupaka mu 1985, kandi byemeje stevioside nkibintu byiza byo gukoresha imiti mu 1990.
Ibisobanuro: Ingaruka zishoboka hamwe nibisabwa byavuzwe muriyi ngingo byose biva mubitabo biboneka kumugaragaro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2023