Lentinan ni iki?

Lentinan ni ubwoko bwa polysaccharide, ikurwa cyane muri mycelium n'umubiri wera mu bihumyo bya Lentinan.Lentinanni ikintu cyingenzi cyibinyabuzima, gikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa, ubuvuzi, inganda zikora imiti nizindi nzego.

Ibice nyamukuru bigizelentinanni monosaccharide nka galactose, mannose, glucose, hamwe na rhamnose nkeya, xylose, na arabinose.Izi monosaccharide zahujwe nizindi binyuze muri glycosideque kugirango zibe iminyururu ya polysaccharide.Lentinan ifite ibikorwa byiza byibinyabuzima kandi irashobora kongera ubudahangarwa bwumubiri, kurwanya ibibyimba, kugabanya umuvuduko wamaraso, kugabanya lipide yamaraso nibindi bikorwa bya physiologique.

Igikorwa cyibinyabuzima cya Lentinan gikomoka ahanini muburyo bwihariye butatu.Imiterere-yuburyo butatu ya Lentinan itanga ubuso burebure, bushobora gukora ibice hamwe na biomolecules nyinshi.Izi nganda zifite ibikorwa biologiya byinshi kandi zishobora guteza imbere imikorere yumubiri, kugenzura imikorere yumubiri no kurwanya virusi.

Lentinanni byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zibiribwa.Lentinan irashobora gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro kugirango yongere agaciro k'imirire hamwe nuburyohe bwibiryo.Lentinan irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mukubungabunga ibiryo, bishobora gukumira neza kwangirika kwibiryo no kwangirika.Byongeye kandi, Lentinan irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkibiryo byongera ibiryo hamwe na stabilisateur, bishobora kongera ubudahwema no guhagarara kwibyo kurya.

Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi,Lentinanikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye.Lentinan irashobora kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri no kongera umubiri kurwanya virusi na bagiteri.Lentinan irashobora kandi kugabanya umuvuduko wamaraso hamwe na lipide yamaraso, kandi ikarinda indwara zifata umutima.Byongeye kandi, Lentinan irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye nka diyabete, indwara z'umwijima, na sida.

Mu nganda zikora imiti, Lentinan irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibinyabuzima na bioinks.Lentinan irashobora gukoreshwa nkiyongera kuri biomaterial kugirango yongere imbaraga nubukomezi bwibinyabuzima.Lentinan irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutegura bioinks, ishobora gukoreshwa mukwandika no gusiba biomolecules, kumenya kubika amakuru no kohereza, nibindi.

Mu ijambo rimwe, Lentinan ni ikintu cyingenzi cya bioactive, gikoreshwa cyane mu biribwa, ubuvuzi, inganda z’imiti n’izindi nzego.Lentinan ifite ibikorwa bitandukanye byibinyabuzima, bishobora kongera ubudahangarwa bwumubiri, kurwanya ibibyimba, kugabanya umuvuduko wamaraso, kugabanya lipide yamaraso nibindi bikorwa bya physiologique.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho rya siyanse nubuhanga, umurima wo gukoresha Lentinan uzagenda urushaho kwaguka.

Icyitonderwa: Ingaruka zishoboka nibikorwa byasobanuwe muriyi ngingo biva mubitabo byatangajwe.